The Suit
🇿🇦 South Africa: The Suit, Can Themba
Summary
Can Themba's The Suit is a poignant tale set in 1950s Sophiatown, South Africa, during the oppressive apartheid era. It centres around Philemon, a man initially content in his seemingly happy marriage to Matilda. This idyllic façade crumbles when he discovers his wife's infidelity with a younger lover. Caught in the act, the lover flees, leaving behind his suit, which becomes a symbol of Matilda's betrayal and Philemon's wounded pride.
Instead of confronting his wife directly or leaving her, Philemon devises a unique and cruel punishment. He forces Matilda to treat the suit as an honoured guest, giving it a place at the table and including it in their daily activities. This bizarre ritual serves as a constant reminder of her transgression, transforming their home into a prison of shame and humiliation. Matilda's life shrinks under the weight of this psychological torment, her spirit slowly crushed by Philemon's relentless retribution.
The story explores themes of betrayal, guilt, and the destructive nature of revenge. Philemon's desire for control and his inability to forgive ultimately destroy both his wife and their relationship. The suit, a tangible manifestation of infidelity, becomes a suffocating presence, symbolising the couple's inability to escape the past and move forward. The Suit serves as a powerful critique of societal expectations and the complexities of human relationships, highlighting the devastating consequences of pride and the yearning for power within a fractured society.
Discussion questions
Do you think Philemon's punishment of Matilda is justified? Why or why not?
How does the setting (South Africa) affect the story??
Is the suit simply an object, or does it function as a character in the story? Explain your answer.